Like
adults children and infants are as much susceptible to a sudden cardiac arrest.
Many children are losing their lives due to it. So it is important for each and
every individual to be well-prepared in facing such emergency situations
involving a child competently. For the purpose of facing such situations of
cardiac arrests involving children what you can do is you can learn some
life-saving procedures such as the cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedures.
The cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedures comprises of a series of chest
compressions and rescue breathings which when administered in the correct ratio
can restore the life of a cardiac arrest victim. For training purposes you
should always select an accredited training center such as if you are looking
for a training site in Tennessee you can enroll yourself for a CPR course at
CPR Nashville which is an AHA accredited training site. There are CPR courses
both for healthcare professionals as well as for professionals who are not from
the medical background such as parents, teachers, babysitters, etc. For
learning the life-saving procedures meant for saving lives of children and
infants all you healthcare providers can go for the PALS or Pediatric Advanced
Life Support course. For the general public the course that you can opt for is
the HeartSaver CPR course. The CPR
training Nashville will equip you in the indispensable life-saving
techniques.
There are
scores of causes which can lead to a cardiac arrest in a child or an infant
such as certain respiratory conditions, cardiac abnormalities, trauma or an
accident, etc. The most important of all the causes are:
Cardiac Abnormalities- Certain structural abnormalities
such as coronary artery abnormalities, Kawasaki disease, Marfan syndrome,
dilated cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, etc can lead to a cardiac arrest in a
child.
Respiratory Causes- Respiratory causes are the main causes which mostly causes
cardiac arrests in children. Abnormality in breathing such as apnea,
aspiration, asthma, drowning, pneumonia, suffocation, choking can cause
respiratory failure in a child. Certain conditions such as Hypercapnea which is
a condition during which levels of carbon dioxide increases in blood, Acidosis
which is a condition during which acid levels increase in the blood stream and
other body tissues, etc can advance into a bradycardia and hypotension and can
finally culminate into a cardiac arrest in a child. Occurrence of a cardiac
arrest in an infant can mainly be attributed to Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
which still remains a phenomenon whose reason of occurrence still remains
unexplained.
Certain
other causes behind the occurrence of a cardiac arrest in a child are certain
grave accidents, electric shocks, drugs or poisonous substances, etc.