BLS or Basic Life Support are the basic life-saving techniques in CPR
that anybody can sign up for from parents and teachers to the
healthcare providers to the lay persons. Deaths from cardiac arrest
is on the rise these days and the survival rates among victims of
cardiac arrests are very poor in out-of-hospital settings. Most
bystanders lack the knowledge in the essential CPR techniques and
when they come across someone struck with a cardiac arrest they are
unable to help them out due to their ignorance.
Importance
Of BLS Classes For Laypersons.
If you would like to sign up for the CPR classes you should better do
it in an AHA certified institute as American Heart Association is the
best organization who devises the curriculum for the CPR classes
after conducting a thorough research in the heart related matters.
CPR Nashville is one such renowned training site in Nashville which
has been providing with the CPR classes from a long time. The classes
provided by CPR Nashville are BLS for healthcare providers, BLS Renew
for healthcare providers, classes in ACLS, ACLS renewal class, PALS
class, PALS renewal class, HeartSaver CPR AED class, HeartSaver First
Aid class. The CPR training Nashville will teach you all the
required techniques that can come handy for you during difficult
circumstances. The BLS algorithm that you can follow when you come
across a cardiac arrest struck victim are:
- Check for the victim's responsiveness. See whether he or she is breathing or not. If the breathing is abnormal in the victim, immediately initiate CPR and do call for the emergency medical services.
- Do arrange for a defibrillator as well while you are carrying on with the CPR process. Arrange for an automated external defibrillator or AED as it will be easier for you to use as you can just simply follow the instructions after switching it on.
- Do assess the rhythm of the victim with the defibrillator in between the CPR.
- Prior to the chest compressions, do check for the victim's pulse for at least five seconds but do not go beyond ten seconds.
- The process of CPR involves a successive cycle of chest compressions and rescue breathings. During the chest compressions push hard and fast but be careful and do not push too hard on the victim's chest as you may injure the victim in some way or the other. Do not delay in providing with the chest compressions as a delay in it might reduce the chances of survival in the victim. You should provide with the compressions at the rate of around 100-120 per minute with minimum interruptions in between them and start the ventilations only after the chest compressions.
- Then move on to the rescue breathings and do watch for the chest to rise in the victim and try and avoid excessive ventilation. You should deliver at least 10 breaths and should deliver each breath over one second. Do keep in mind that the chest compressions to breathings ratio should be 30:2 and try and avoid gastric inflation, as it may result in pneumonia or vomiting.
- Do check for the victim's rhythm after the defibrillator becomes available and use the AED as indicated and do provide with the shock every 2 minutes.
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