The biggest
risk factors of cardiovascular disease include high cholesterol and high blood
pressure. Managing the risk factors can significantly lower the risk for
cardiovascular disease. It is important to go for regular health checkups to
assess the risk of heart disease. As per the latest cholesterol guidelines, having
a coronary artery calcium test when risk status for people 40 to 75 years old
is uncertain can help to determine who can or will benefit from statins.
Let us throw
some light on the life-saving CPR techniques. The cardiopulmonary resuscitation
procedures comprise chest compressions and rescue breaths. Proper application
can contribute towards the safety of cardiac arrest victims. Make sure to join
an American Heart Association CPR class Nashville for obtaining the best training like at the AHA certified CPR
Nashville in Tennessee where classes for both healthcare and non-healthcare
providers are conducted.
Coronary Calcium Test:
1. The test involves a type of rapid
X-ray called a CT scan which takes cross-sectional images of the vessels that
supply blood to the heart muscle, to check for the buildup of calcified plaque,
which is composed of fats, cholesterol, calcium and other substances in the
blood. This calcium is different from the calcium in bones and isn't related to
too much calcium in a diet. The measurement enables a doctor in identifying who is at risk for heart
disease before a person has signs or symptoms.
2. A CAC test also helps in making an
informed decision about whether someone needs a medication to reduce their risk.
The test isn't recommended
universally for everyone but is most helpful for those whose risk falls in an
intermediate zone.
3. The guidelines help doctors in placing
a patient in four classifications of risk: low, borderline, intermediate and
high, using a calculated formula and taking several risk factors into
consideration like diabetes, cholesterol levels and high blood pressure.
4. The test is a bit expensive which involves
an equivalent amount of radiation exposure as a mammogram but is well worth it.
5. As per the guidelines, healthcare
providers should have an in-depth discussion about the potential benefits of
statin drugs, considering all risk factors- this is for intermediate or some
borderline patients. The CAC test can enable doctors in making better decisions
and target those people who may need medication to reduce risk or identify
people with a CAC score of 0 who may be able to avoid medication.
CAC testing
can prove to be beneficial for:
1. People hesitant in starting statin
therapy and those who want to understand their risk and potential benefit more
precisely.
2. People concerned about restarting
statin therapy after stopping treatment because of side effects.
3. Men between 55 and 80 years of age or
women between 60 and 80 with few risk factors who question whether they would
benefit from statin therapy.
4. People ages 40 to 55 with an
estimated 10-year risk for developing heart disease between 5 percent and 7.5
percent, and risk factors that increase their chances of heart disease.
Sign up for a CPR course today at CPR Nashville
and gain the benefits. Call on 615-397-9316 to know more.
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